Runway Tutorial

MA
Reviewed by Marouen Arfaoui · Last tested April 2026 · 157 tools tested

Last updated: April 2026

beginner

What you'll achieve

After this tutorial, you'll be able to generate a professional-looking, 4-second AI video from a simple text prompt, edit it using Runway's intuitive tools, and export it as a shareable file. I'll guide you through your first project from a blank slate to a finished clip. You'll understand the core workflow of text-to-video generation, how to navigate the dashboard, and the basics of adjusting your output. This foundational skill is the gateway to everything else Runway offers, from complex scene edits to green screen effects.

Prerequisites

Step-by-Step Guide

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Step 1: Sign Up and Claim Your Free Credits

Head to runwayml.com and click 'Get Started' or 'Sign Up' in the top right. I recommend using the 'Continue with Google' option for speed, but email works fine. You'll be asked a few quick questions about your role (choose 'Creator' or 'Hobbyist' if unsure) and your goal ('Generate videos with AI' is perfect). The critical part happens next: the platform will show you your workspace. Immediately, look for your profile icon or a 'Credits' counter. As a new user, you should have 125 free credits to start. I tested this recently, and it's still the case. These credits are your lifeblood; each video generation costs a few. Bookmark the site now—this is your new creative home base.

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Use a personal email you check often. Runway sends useful tutorial emails.

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Step 2: Navigate the Dashboard and Find the AI Generator

The dashboard can feel overwhelming, but ignore 90% of it for now. Focus on the central, purple '+ New Project' button. Click it. A modal will pop up; select 'AI Video Project'. This opens the main video editor. On the left, you'll see a toolbar. The magic wand icon is 'AI Tools'—click it. A sidebar appears with options like 'Gen-3 Alpha', 'Image to Video', and 'Motion Brush'. For your first video, you're using 'Text to Video' under the 'Gen-3 Alpha' section. This is the core engine. The central canvas is where your video will play. The right panel is for your prompt and settings. That's all you need to know for step one.

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Hover over any confusing icon; Runway has good tooltips.

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Step 3: Generate Your First AI Video with Text

In the right panel, you'll see a text box that says 'Describe your video...'. This is where you craft your prompt. Be specific but not overly poetic. I tested 'a serene panda practicing tai chi in a misty bamboo forest' and got a great result. Avoid listing camera directions like 'wide shot, then close-up'; Gen-3 interprets the whole prompt as a single scene. Below the box, you'll see 'Style'. Leave it on 'Cinematic' for your first try—it's the most reliable. Then, click the big purple 'Generate' button. A cost (like 5 credits) will flash. Confirm. Now, wait. A progress bar will appear. What surprised me was the quality even on the free tier; the 4-second clips are coherent and often stunning.

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Start with simple, single-subject prompts. 'A cat wearing a hat' works better than a complex scene.

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Step 4: Use the Editor to Fix Flaws and Customize

Once your video generates, it appears on the timeline at the bottom. Click it to select it. Now look at the left toolbar. The 'Erase & Replace' tool (a brush with a circle) is your best friend. See a weird artifact in the corner? Select this tool, brush over it, and type what should be there (e.g., 'more bamboo'). It will regenerate just that section. Next, try the 'Motion Brush' (a wavy line icon). Brush over a part of the image, like the panda's arm, and adjust the motion strength slider. This adds subtle movement. I use this on static elements to bring them to life. You can also trim the clip's start/end by dragging its edges on the timeline.

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Use a small brush size for the Erase tool for precise edits.

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Step 5: Export Your Masterpiece and Understand Formats

To save your video, click the 'Export' button in the top right. A settings window appears. For web use (Instagram, TikTok), the default MP4, 1080p, and 24fps are perfect. The 'Free' watermark will be checked. You can only remove this on a paid plan, so leave it for now. Click 'Export Video'. It will process and download to your computer. I strongly recommend creating a 'Runway Exports' folder. The platform does not permanently store your high-res exports on the free plan indefinitely. Also, your project saves automatically in your dashboard under 'Projects'. You can return to edit it later, but each new edit or generation uses more credits.

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Name your project descriptively in the top-left before exporting to find it later.

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Step 6: Dive Deeper with Image-to-Video and Green Screen

Now that you've mastered text-to-video, explore two powerful free-tier features. First, 'Image to Video': Upload any photo, and Runway will animate it. The key is to use the 'Motion' sliders (like 'Zoom' or 'Pan') for controlled movement—it's more predictable than full AI animation. Second, find the 'Green Screen' tool under 'AI Tools'. Upload a video of yourself against a solid color wall. The AI will remove the background instantly. Then, you can generate a new AI background (like 'a cyberpunk cityscape') and place yourself inside it. This feature alone is a game-changer for creators and is shockingly good for an automated tool.

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For Image to Video, use a high-resolution, well-lit photo for best results.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

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Using vague prompts like 'a cool landscape'. Be specific: 'a sunset over a rocky desert, photorealistic'.

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Ignoring the credit counter and burning through all 125 free credits in one session. Set a limit per idea.

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Expecting long, narrative videos. Runway excels at 4-18 second clips. Plan for short, impactful scenes.

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Forgetting to download exports. Projects can be archived or deleted, and you could lose the final file.

Next Steps

Check out our Runway cheat sheet for quick reference on prompt formulas and credit costs
Explore Runway alternatives like Pika Labs and Luma Dream Machine for comparison
Read our guide on advanced Runway techniques like rotoscoping and frame interpolation
Runway Cheat SheetQuick reference
Runway PromptsCopy-paste ready

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to learn Runway?+
In my experience, you can be generating decent videos in 15 minutes (like this tutorial!). But mastering the nuances of prompting and all editing tools takes about 5-10 hours of hands-on play. The platform is designed for gradual discovery.
Do I need technical skills to use Runway?+
Absolutely not. I'm a filmmaker, and what surprised me was how it democratizes complex VFX. If you can use a basic photo editor and write a sentence, you have all the skills needed. The AI handles the technical heavy lifting.
What can I create with Runway?+
You can create short film scenes, animated logos, social media clips, music video visuals, product mockup videos, and even remove objects or people from existing footage. I've used it for quick concept trailers and Instagram story backgrounds.
Is Runway free to use?+
Yes, but with a major caveat. The free plan gives you ~125 initial credits and a small monthly replenishment. Each video costs credits. For serious work, you'll need a paid plan. I recommend starting free to learn, then upgrading to Standard ($15/month) if you're hooked.
What are the best alternatives to Runway?+
For pure text-to-video, Luma Dream Machine is fierce competition and has a generous free tier. Pika Labs is also excellent for a more stylized, community-driven approach. For editing-focused AI, consider Adobe Premiere Pro with Firefly integration.
Can I use Runway on mobile?+
There's no dedicated app, but the mobile browser experience is surprisingly functional for generating videos and light edits. For serious editing, I always use a desktop. The screen real estate is crucial for precision work.
What are the limitations of Runway?+
The free credit system is the biggest limit. Video length is capped per generation (often 4-18 seconds), and you'll hit coherence issues with complex character continuity. It's a tool for clips and scenes, not for generating a full, consistent feature film autonomously.
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